Demography

20 Mar 2026

Beyond the narrative of rural decline: local responses to demographic change

Population decline, ageing and uneven migration are just some of the demographic challenges facing Europe’s rural and remote regions. But by focusing on quality of life, connectivity and inclusive development, demographic change can be an opportunity for stronger, more resilient communities.

16 Mar 2026

The future of rural Europe: making migration work for regions in decline

Migration, quality of life and targeted policies can help rural regions respond to demographic decline. These were the key messages from the PREMIUM_EU project’s final conference.

20 Feb 2026

Castilla-La Mancha reverses demographic decline in depopulated rural areas through long-term policy commitment and territorial investment

The Spanish region Castilla-La Mancha had faced long-standing demographic challenges in its rural interior. Around three-quarters of its municipalities had lost population over recent decades, and many small towns’ population densities are far below the national average, reflecting sustained out-migration and population ageing.