News | 13 May 2025

Modernising cohesion policy for increased efficiency, sustainability and responsiveness: EESC opinion

A results‑oriented approach is necessary to ensure cohesion policy continues to deliver concrete benefits while reducing inequalities and promoting sustainable competitiveness, a recent opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) highlights.

Image by Wirestock on Canva

Image by Wirestock on Canva

The opinion stresses the role of a more efficient and impactful cohesion policy in the post-2027 Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF) in supporting regional development, the green and digital transitions, and economic competitiveness. The EESC calls for increased financial allocation in the next MFF and for a modernised policy based on the principles of:

  • Partnership and multi-level governance: shared management responsibility among EU, national, regional and local authorities, ensuring active civil society participation;
  • Place-based and subject-based approaches: policies should be tailored to the specific needs of different regions, especially those facing structural challenges;
  • Results orientation: financial support should be conditional on measurable outcomes to enhance transparency and ensure funds deliver real socio-economic benefits;
  • Simplification and social conditionalities: reducing bureaucratic complexity and ensuring investments contribute to social cohesion.

“We must focus on transparency, efficiency, and inclusivity. A modernised cohesion policy must prioritise measurable impacts while maintaining strong partnerships at all levels.”

Florian Marin, opinion co-rapporteur